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【作者】张华【朝代】魏晋

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天地相震荡，回薄不知穷。
人物禀常格，有始必有终。
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濯鳞沧海畔，驰骋大漠中。
独步圣明世，四海称英雄。

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乐府人生感叹励志

译文注释

天地在不停地运动变化，这种生生息息的过程是没有穷尽的。世间的人或物都遵从着宇宙间的生灭规律，都有自己的初始也有自己的终结。人的时光俯仰之间就已逝去，功名应该尽快建立并使之崇高。身为壮士而应该勇搏、激情满怀，怎能够安守所谓的虚无呢？乘上我那大宛产的良种战马，手按我那名为繁弱的大弓。手握我那可以横扫九野的长剑，头戴着高得快接天际的征战之冠。当慷慨走上战场的时候有天上的白虹壮气，有萧萧而起的清风送行。杀敌的吼声、鼓声惊骇着敌阵，奋勇向前的威势展示给周边的敌国。既可像鱼那样遨游沧海，也可驰骋于大漠。壮士独步于圣明之世，四海之内都称其为英雄。

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译文注释

回薄：指天地生生息息，不停运动的过程。
禀常格：遵从宇宙间的自然规律。
速崇：指功名应该尽快建立并使之崇高。
虚冲：守于虚无。
繁弱弓：名为繁弱的大弓。
八荒：也叫八方，指东、西、南、北、东南、东北、西南、西北八个方向，指离中原极远的地方。后泛指周围、各地。
四戎：指周边的敌国。
濯鳞：像鱼那样遨游。

来源：

作者介绍

张华（公元232－300年），字茂先，范阳方城（今河北固安）人，中国西晋时期政治家、文学家，官至司空，封，封壮武郡公。晋惠帝执政时期，八王之乱暴发，张华被赵王司马伦杀害。百科详情>>

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