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浣溪沙·倾国倾城恨有馀

【作者】薛昭蕴【朝代】五代十国

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qīng

倾

guó

国

qīng

倾

chéng

城

hèn

恨

yǒu

有

yú

馀

，

jǐ

几

duō

多

hóng

红

lèi

泪

qì

泣

gū

姑

sū

苏

，

yǐ

倚

fēng

风

níng

凝

dì

睇

xuě

雪

jī

肌

fū

肤

。

wú

吴

zhǔ

主

shān

山

hé

河

kōng

空

luò

落

rì

日

，

yuè

越

wáng

王

gōng

宫

diàn

殿

bàn

半

píng

平

wú

芜

，

ǒu

藕

huā

花

líng

菱

màn

蔓

mǎn

满

zhòng

重

hú

湖

。

倾国倾城恨有馀，几多红泪泣姑苏，倚风凝睇雪肌肤。
吴主山河空落日，越王宫殿半平芜，藕花菱蔓满重湖。

标签:

写人咏史伤怀地名姑苏苏州

译文注释

倾国倾城的美貌也有绵绵不绝的仇恨，姑苏台上歌舞后红颜的血泪尚未流尽，仍旧在风中深情凝望如雪的肌肤呻吟。吴王的江山早已随着时光的轮回落幕，杂草丛生是那胜利者越王宫殿的旧痕，都比不上菱藕蔓草年复一年茂盛常新。

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译文注释

姑苏：山名，今苏州市西南，古姑苏台于其上。亦作苏州之别称。据《吴越春秋》
载：越进西施于吴，请退师，吴王得之，筑姑苏台，游宴其上。
凝睇：凝聚目光而视。这里是微微斜视而又含情的意思。
雪肌肤：肌肤白嫩、细腻而润滑。所以说雪在这里是与凝脂同义。
落日：喻亡国。
又解：空落日，在落日照耀下显得更空旷，意思是吴王的江山已不复见，只有夕阳西照。
芜：音无，田野荒废，丛生野草。乱草。菱蔓（万）：菱角的藤子。
重湖：湖泊相连，一个挨着一个。

来源：

作者介绍

薛昭蕴，字澄州，河中宝鼎（今山西荣河县）人。王衍时，官至侍郎。擅诗词，才华出众。《北梦琐言》：薛澄州昭蕴即保逊之子也。恃才傲物，亦有父风。每入朝省，弄笏而行，旁若无人。好唱《浣溪沙》词。百科详情>>

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