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虞美人·有美堂赠述古

【作者】苏轼【朝代】宋

拼音

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hú

湖

shān

山

xìn

信

shì

是

dōng

东

nán

南

měi

美

。

yī

一

wàng

望

mí

弥

qiān

千

lǐ

里

。

shǐ

使

jūn

君

néng

能

dé

得

jǐ

几

huí

回

lái

来

。

biàn

便

shǐ

使

zūn

尊

qián

前

zuì

醉

dào

倒

、

qiě

且

pái

徘

huái

徊

。

shā

沙

hé

河

táng

塘

lǐ

里

dēng

灯

chū

初

shàng

上

。

shuǐ

水

diào

调

shuí

谁

jiā

家

chàng

唱

。

yè

夜

lán

阑

fēng

风

jìng

静

yù

欲

guī

归

shí

时

。

wéi

惟

yǒu

有

yī

一

jiāng

江

míng

明

yuè

月

、

bì

碧

liú

琉

lí

璃

。

湖山信是东南美。一望弥千里。使君能得几回来。便使尊前醉倒、且徘徊。
沙河塘里灯初上。水调谁家唱。夜阑风静欲归时。惟有一江明月、碧琉璃。

标签:

友情写景情感离别场景地名

译文注释

登高远眺，千里美景尽收眼底。大自然的湖光山色，要数这里最美。你这一去，何时才能返回？请痛饮几杯吧，但愿醉倒再不离去。看，沙塘里华灯初放。听，是谁把动人心弦的《水调》来弹唱？当夜深风静我们扶醉欲归时，只见在一轮明月的映照下，钱塘江水澄澈得像碧色琉璃。

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译文注释

湖山信：嘉佑初，学士梅挚任杭州太守，
宋仁宗曾作诗送行曰：地有湖山美，东南第一州。此句即从仁宗诗来。梅挚到任后筑有美堂于吴山。神宗熙宁七年秋，杭州太守陈襄（述句），将调往雨京（今河南商丘）行前宴客于美堂。席间苏轼作此词。
使君：对州郡长官的称呼，此处指陈襄。汉时称刺史为使君，汉以后用以尊称州郡长官。
沙河塘：位于杭州东南，当时是商业中心。
水调：商调名，隋炀帝开汴渠，曾作《水调》。
阑：残，尽，晚。

来源：

作者介绍

苏轼（1037年1月8日－1101年8月24日），字子瞻，号“东坡居士”，世称“苏东坡”。汉族，眉州人。北宋诗人、词人，宋代文学家，是豪放派词人的主要代表之一，“唐宋八大家”之一。在政治上属于旧党，但也有改革弊政的要求。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，其诗题材广泛，内容丰富，现存诗3900余首。代表作品有《水调歌头·中秋》、《赤壁赋》、《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》、《记承天寺夜游》等。百科详情>>

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