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【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

拼音

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hú

湖

kuò

阔

jiān

兼

yún

云

wù

雾

，

lóu

楼

gū

孤

shǔ

属

wǎn

晚

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lǐ

礼

jiā

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xiè

谢

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méi

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chūn

春

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bǎi

百

cǎo

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shēng

生

。

gǎn

敢

wéi

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yú

渔

fù

父

wèn

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nán

南

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征

。

湖阔兼云雾，楼孤属晚晴。
礼加徐孺子，诗接谢宣城。
雪岸丛梅发，春泥百草生。
敢违渔父问，从此更南征。

标签:

愿望地名赞美

注释

云雾跟宽阔的湖面融为一体，傍晚落日照耀着独自耸立的高楼。
主人待我就像当年陈蕃对徐孺子的礼仪一样，徐孺下陈蕃之榻。那么我就只有勉力赋，来唱和才如谢眺一样的主人。
岸边的积雪尚未完全融化，一丛丛梅花正盛开，但春天已然来到，百草正待破土而出。
我要违背渔夫劝我归隐，随波逐流的告诫，从今以后我要向大鹏一样向南高飞。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

大历四年春，人离开岳阳至潭州、郴州等地时是由白马潭（今湘阴境内）裴隐宅出发的。
首联描写与洞庭湖阔大之景，次联“礼加徐孺子，诗接谢宣城”，写出了杜甫把自己比做东汉时的名贤徐稚，把裴使君比做礼贤下士的陈蕃，可知杜甫在岳阳的数月，受到了非常好的款待。谢宣城指南北朝齐时的诗人谢眺。他文章清丽，擅长五言诗，曾出任宣城太守，故又有谢宣城之称。杜甫在此处，把裴使君比为谢眺，甚为赞誉。“诗接”一语杜甫对裴使君诗歌的唱对。裴使君如此礼遇款待，一同登楼共赏湖光山色。此时此刻，杜甫心情能不激动。杜甫到岳阳对裴使君说，也是十分高兴的。当看到饥... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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