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浣溪沙·杨花

【作者】陈子龙【朝代】明

拼音

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bǎi

百

chǐ

尺

zhāng

章

tái

台

liáo

撩

luàn

乱

fēi

飞

，

chóng

重

chóng

重

lián

帘

mù

幕

nòng

弄

chūn

春

huī

晖

。

lián

怜

tā

他

piāo

飘

bó

泊

nài

奈

tā

他

fēi

飞

。

dàn

澹

rì

日

gǔn

滚

cán

残

huā

花

yǐng

影

xià

下

，

ruǎn

软

fēng

风

chuī

吹

sòng

送

yù

玉

lóu

楼

xī

西

。

tiān

天

yá

涯

xīn

心

shì

事

shǎo

少

rén

人

zhī

知

。

百尺章台撩乱飞，重重帘幕弄春晖。怜他飘泊奈他飞。
澹日滚残花影下，软风吹送玉楼西。天涯心事少人知。

标签:

写人抒情咏物

译文注释

在高高的专门送别的章台旁缭乱飞舞，在重重的帘幕前的春天阳光中翻腾，可怜啊，它这样无境止地飘泊，但又有怎样的办法不让它飞扬。在淡淡的日光中慢慢飘摇洒落于花丛阴影下，又被温熙的和风吹拂到华美的高楼的西边，如那在天涯飘泊流离的旅人一样，它的心事少有人知道。

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赏析

陈子与柳如是有段哀婉的情缘，时在公元1635年（明崇祯八年）间。由于子龙之妻张氏的不容和其它种种原因，两人只得分手。于此前后，凡关涉杨柳之吟咏，大致是陈子龙抒露此段情爱之作。这阕小令即借咏物以写情，是对分手之初的内心复杂难言之苦涩的自我咀嚼。难言每与无以名之的“莫名”共生，人到陷入此类心境时远较长歌当哭更为不堪。
词人在此小词中表述了相思、阻隔、无望之哀，更浓重的是对“他”的怜爱怜惜。倘若没有一种心音相通的理解的露水姻缘，分手不会有太难磨灭的痛苦。既是红粉知己，又是两情投合，却无力永成连理；更何况明知所爱者际遇哀苦，飘泊... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

陈子龙（1608—1647）明末官员、文学家。初名介，字卧子、懋中、人中，号大樽、海士、轶符等。汉族，南直隶松江华亭（今上海松江）人。崇祯十年进士，曾任绍兴推官，论功擢兵科给事中，命甫下而明亡。清兵陷南京，他和太湖民众武装组织联络，开展抗清活动，事败后被捕，投水殉国。他是明末重要作家，诗歌成就较高，诗风或悲壮苍凉，充满民族气节；或典雅华丽；或合二种风格于一体。擅长七律、七言歌行、七绝，被公认为“明诗殿军”。陈子龙亦工词，为婉约词名家、云间词派盟主，被后代众多著名词评家誉为“明代第一词人”。百科详情>>

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