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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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suì

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亭亭山上松，一一生朝阳。
森耸上参天，柯条百尺长。
漠漠尘中槐，两两夹康庄。
婆娑低覆地，枝干亦寻常。
八月白露降，槐叶次第黄。
岁暮满山雪，松色郁青苍。
彼如君子心，秉操贯冰霜。
此如小人面，变态随炎凉。
共知松胜槐，诚欲栽道傍。
粪土种瑶草，瑶草终不芳。
尚可以斧斤，伐之为栋梁。
杀身获其所，为君构明堂。
不然终天年，老死在南冈。
不愿亚枝叶，低随槐树行。

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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