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南乡子·璧月小红楼

【作者】孙惟信【朝代】宋

拼音

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bì

璧

yuè

月

xiǎo

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hóng

红

lóu

楼

。

tīng

听

dé

得

chuī

吹

xiāo

箫

yì

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旧

yóu

游

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shuāng

霜

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lán

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天

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水

，

yáng

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声

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名

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zhēn

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曾

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荣

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玉

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yī

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梦

jué

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lái

来

sān

三

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十

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载

，

xiū

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xiū

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kōng

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。

璧月小红楼。听得吹箫忆旧游。霜冷阑干天似水，扬州。薄幸声名总是愁。
尘暗鹔鹴裘。针线曾荣玉指柔。一梦觉来三十载，休休。空为梅花白了头。

标签:

情感回忆婉约思念羁旅场景

译文注释

圆圆的月亮高挂在小红楼上。传来的箫声让我把往事回想。寒霜冷透栏杆，天空像河水一样清凉，想起扬州，那薄情的声名总是让我愁伤。灰尘蒙盖了雁羽做的衣裳，缝制它曾让你玉指多日繁忙。三十年过去犹如大梦一场，风流早成昔日往事，而今只能空对梅花叹息，眼下我已白发苍苍！

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赏析

这首词正是词人对自己一生放任不羁、寄居他乡的漂泊生涯的总结，从而流露了晚年对妻子的真挚怀念之情。
词的上片主要是回忆旧游，下片主要是思念妻子。首二句“璧月小红楼，听得吹箫忆旧游”以两件事为起因，逗引对往事的回忆。璧月，谓月圆如璧。一轮玉璧似的圆月照耀着小楼，远处传来了阵阵箫声。望月怀思本是中国文化积淀中的传统手法。同时那如泣如诉的洞箫更易令人感怀。“忆旧游”正是以这二者为触媒而引发出来的。“旧游”二字个中当包含词人后半生漂泊异乡、优游江浙、傲世睨俗的无限感慨。接着“霜冷阑干天似水，扬州”二句写词人凭栏眺望的感觉，并交待其... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

孙惟信（公元1179年～1243年)字季蕃，号花翁，开封（今属河南）人。生于宋孝宗淳熙六年，卒于理宗淳祐三年，年六十五岁。百科详情>>

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