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秋雨叹

【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

拼音

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长安布衣谁比数，反锁衡门守环堵。
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雨声飕飕催早寒，胡雁翅湿高飞难。
秋来未曾见白日，泥污后土何时干。

赏析

　　长安布衣谁比数①，反锁衡门守环堵②。老夫不出长蓬蒿③，稚子无忧走风雨④。雨声飕飕催早寒⑤，胡雁翅湿高飞难⑥。秋来未曾见白日⑦，泥污后土何时干⑧。　　（末章，自叹久雨之困。上四言雨中寥落，下则触景而增愁也。农夫田父，概指长安之人。老夫稚子，自述旅居情事。日者君象，土者臣象，日暗土污，君臣俱失其道矣。）　　①《前汉·邹阳传》：“布衣穷居之士。”司马迁《答任安书》：“刑余之人，无所比数。”②杜笃《论都赋》：“俱关门之反拒。”庾信诗：“惊妻倒闭门。”即所谓反锁也。《诗》：“衡门之下，可以栖迟。”注：“横木为门。”《记》：“儒有环堵之... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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