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东门之墠

【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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dōng

东

mén

门

zhī

之

shàn

墠

，

rú

茹

lǘ

藘

zài

在

bǎn

阪

。

qí

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shèn

甚

yuǎn

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dōng

东

mén

门

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之

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，

yǒu

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jiàn

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shì

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qǐ

岂

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sī

思

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子

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不

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我

jí

即

！

东门之墠，茹藘在阪。其室则迩，其人甚远。
东门之栗，有践家室。岂不尔思？子不我即！

标签:

诗经爱情

译文注释

东门附近有广场，茜草沿着山坡长。他家离我近咫尺，而人却像在远方。
东门附近种板栗，房屋栋栋排得齐。哪会对你不想念，不肯亲近只是你。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①墠（shàn 善）：土坪，铲平的地。
②茹藘（rú lǘ 如驴）：草名。即茜草，可染红色。阪（bǎn 板）：小山坡。
③迩：近。
栗：木名。
④有践：同"践践"，行列整齐的样子。
家室：房舍；住宅。
不尔思：即不思尔。不想念你。
⑤不我即：即不即我。我不想亲近你；即：就，接近。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

方玉润《经原始》则认为是“托男女之情以写君臣朋友之义”，也没有离开“男女之情”。只有傅恒《诗义折中》看法特殊，认为写的是“思隐士”，他说：“贤人不仕而隐于圃，在东门之外除地为墠，植茜于陂，而作室其中。诗人知其贤也，故赋而叹之。以为室在东门，虽若甚迩，而其人则意致甚远，可望而不可即也。”似亦能自圆其说，故录以备考。今人则多以为是恋歌，其中又有男词、女词或男女唱答之分。今从“女词”一说，视诗中所写为女子的单相思。
此诗两章的头两句应合观，诗人点明她所热恋的男子的住处及周围环境。诗人爱屋及乌，在他的心目中这儿是非常优美、非常迷... 古诗文网>>

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