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题鹤林寺僧舍

【作者】李涉【朝代】唐

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zhōng

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终日昏昏醉梦间，忽闻春尽强登山。
因过竹院逢僧话，又得浮生半日闲。

标签:

人生抒情

译文注释

长时间来一直处于混沌醉梦之中，无端地耗费着人生这点有限的时光。有一天，忽然发现春天即将过去了，于是便强打精神登上南山去欣赏春色。
在游览寺院的时候，无意中与一位高僧闲聊了很久，难得在这纷扰的世事中暂且得到片刻的清闲。

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译文注释

《题鹤林寺僧舍》：这首在《全唐诗》中名为《题鹤林寺僧舍》，千家诗把原标题简化为《登山》。
鹤林寺：在今江苏省镇江市，始建于晋代，原名古竹院。唐开元、天宝年间为镇江南郊著名古寺之一，僧元素主持寺院始改为禅寺。
强：勉强。
因：由于。
过：游览，拜访。
竹院：即寺院。
浮生：语出《庄子》“其生若浮”。意为人生漂浮无定,如无根之浮萍,不受自身之力所控,故谓之“浮生”。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

人李涉在唐宪宗时被贬谪为陕川司仓参军，文宗时应召为太学博士，后来又被流放南方。在他遭遇流放期间，用他诗中的话说就是“终日昏昏醉梦间”，情绪极其消沉。然而，在“忽闻春尽强登山”与鹤林寺高僧的闲聊之中，无意中解开了苦闷的心结，化解了沉溺于世俗之忧烦，体验了直面现实及人生的轻松感受，才得以使自己麻木已久的心灵增添了些许的愉快，于是欣然题诗本篇于寺院墙壁之上，以抒发其内心“又得浮生半日闲”之感慨。
“终日昏昏醉梦间”，这一句是诗人对自己遭遇流放时的内在情绪与外在情态的真实描述。诗人从“抑”起笔，首先抒写其消极浑噩的内心情态。在“... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李涉（约806年前后在世），唐代诗人。字不详，自号清溪子，洛（今河南洛阳）人。早岁客梁园，逢兵乱，避地南方，与弟李渤同隐庐山香炉峰下。后出山作幕僚。宪宗时，曾任太子通事舍人。不久，贬为峡州（今湖北宜昌）司仓参军，在峡中蹭蹬十年，遇赦放还，复归洛阳，隐于少室。文宗大和（827-835）中，任国子博士，世称“李博士”。著有《李涉诗》一卷。存词六首。百科详情>>

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