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叔兮伯兮，倡予和女。
萚兮萚兮，风其漂女。
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情感伤怀诗经

译文注释

枯叶呀枯叶，风吹动了你。兄弟们呀，唱起你的歌，我来应和！
枯叶呀枯叶，风吹落了你。兄弟们呀，唱起你的歌，我来收束。

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译文注释

①萚（tuò拓）：脱落的木叶。
②女（rǔ汝）：同“汝”。
③倡：同“唱”。一说倡导，
④漂：同“飘”。
⑤要（yāo腰）：成也，和也，指歌的收腔。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

在《经》305篇中，《萚兮》该是最短小的之一，它的文辞极为简单。诗人看见枯叶被风吹落，心中自然而然涌发出伤感的情绪；这情绪到底因何而生，却也难以明说——或者说出来也没有多大意思，无非是岁月流逝不再，繁华光景倏忽便已憔悴之类。他只是想有人与他一起唱歌，让心中的伤感随着歌声流出。“叔兮伯兮”，恐怕也并无实指之人，不过是对于可能有的亲近者的呼唤罢了。
但这种单纯的歌谣，虽然古老，却又是常新的。从《萚兮》之后，像楚辞《九歌·湘夫人》的“嫋嫋兮秋风，洞庭波兮木叶下”，像唐人王勃《山中》的“长江悲已滞，万里念将归；况属高风晚，山山黄... 古诗文网>>

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