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【作者】唐彦谦【朝代】唐

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bàn

绊

rě

惹

chūn

春

fēng

风

bié

别

yǒu

有

qíng

情

，

shì

世

jiān

间

shuí

谁

gǎn

敢

dòu

斗

qīng

轻

yíng

盈

。

chǔ

楚

wáng

王

jiāng

江

pàn

畔

wú

无

duān

端

zhǒng

种

，

è

饿

sǔn

损

xiān

纤

yāo

腰

xué

学

bù

不

chéng

成

。

绊惹春风别有情，世间谁敢斗轻盈。
楚王江畔无端种，饿损纤腰学不成。

标签:

咏物垂柳

译文注释

垂柳绊惹着春风翩然起舞别有一番情怀,在这个世界上飘逸之美还有什么能与之比肩呢？婆娑于江畔的垂柳，本是无心所插，可楚王宫中的嫔妃们为使腰肢也像垂柳般纤细轻盈，宁愿忍耐饥饿，甚至白白饿死。

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译文注释

惹：将垂柳拟人化，
绊惹：撩逗。
斗：竞争，比赛。
楚王：楚灵王，也暗指现实中的王，
江：长安附近的曲江。
损：损坏，
纤腰：女子的细腰。

来源：

赏析

这首诗咏垂柳，既没有精工细刻柳的枝叶外貌，也没有点染柳的色泽光彩，但体态轻盈、翩翩起舞、风姿秀出的垂柳，却栩栩如生，现于毫端。它不仅维妙维肖地写活了客观外物之柳，又含蓄蕴藉地寄托了诗人愤世嫉俗之情，是一首韵味很浓的咏物诗。
“绊惹春风别有情”，起句突兀不凡。撇开垂柳的外貌不写，径直从动态中写其性格、情韵。“绊惹”，撩逗的意思。象调皮的姑娘那样，在春光明媚、芳草如茵、江水泛碧的季节，垂柳绊惹着春风，时而鬓云欲度，时而起舞弄影，真是婀娜多姿，别具柔情。柳枝的摇曳，本是春风轻拂的结果，可诗人偏不老实道来，而要说是垂柳有意在撩逗... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

唐彦谦（？～893？）字茂业，号鹿门先生，并州晋阳（今山西太原）人。咸通末年上京考试，结果十馀年不中，一说咸通二年（861）中进士。乾符末年，兵乱，避地汉南。中和中期，王重荣镇守河中，聘为从事，累迁节度副使，晋、绛二州刺史。光启三年(887)，王重荣因兵变遇害，他被责贬汉中掾曹。杨守亮镇守兴元（今陕西汉中市东）时，担任判官。官至兴元（今陕西汉中）节度副使、阆州（今四川阆中）、壁州（今四川通江）刺史。晚年隐居鹿门山，专事著述。昭宗景福二年（893）前后卒于汉中。百科详情>>

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