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谒金门·春半

【作者】朱淑真【朝代】宋

拼音

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chūn

春

yǐ

已

bàn

半

。

chù

触

mù

目

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此

qíng

情

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xiàn

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。

shí

十

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二

lán

阑

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干

xián

闲

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倚

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遍

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chóu

愁

lái

来

tiān

天

bù

不

guǎn

管

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好

shì

是

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风

hé

和

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暖

。

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输

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与

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yīng

莺

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yàn

燕

。

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满

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院

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落

huā

花

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duàn

断

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肠

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芳

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远

。

春已半。触目此情无限。十二阑干闲倚遍。愁来天不管。
好是风和日暖。输与莺莺燕燕。满院落花帘不卷。断肠芳草远。

标签:

情感春天婉约思念宋词三百首闺怨宋词精选

译文注释

春光已匆匆过去了一半，目光所及，繁花凋落，春天将要逝去。整日斜倚栏杆，徘徊眺望，伤春逝去的愁怨，袭上心头，天也无法帮助摆脱。
风和日暖，在这么好的春光，独自倚靠斜栏旁，还不如那双双对对的莺燕。院里落满了残花，垂下幕帘呆在屋里，不忍看到春天逝去的景象。芳草漫漫到天边，思恋的人远在天边处，令人悲肠欲断。

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赏析

这是一首写春愁闺怨的词。在这首词中作者抒发因所嫁非偶尔婚后日日思念意中人却无法相见的痛苦之情。开端两句：“春已半，触目此情无限”，通过女主人公的视觉和对暮春景象的感受，道出了她的无限伤感之情。“此情”究竟指的是什么？这里并未明说，从词的下文及作者婚事不遂意来看，是思佳偶不得，精神孤独苦闷；是惜春伤怀，叹年华消逝。“无限”二字，有两层意思：一是说明作者此时忧郁心情的浓重，大好春色处处都触发她的忧思；二是表明作者的隐忧永无消除之日，有如“一江春水向东流”之势。
接着，作者用行为描写形象地表现了她的愁绪：“十二阑干闲倚遍，愁来... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

朱淑真（约1135~约1180），号幽栖居士，宋代女诗人，亦为唐宋以来留存作品最丰盛的女作家之一。南宋初年时在世，祖籍歙州（治今安徽歙县），《四库全书》中定其为“浙中海宁人”，一说浙江钱塘（今浙江杭州）人。生于仕宦之家。夫为文法小吏，因志趣不合，夫妻不睦，终致其抑郁早逝。又传淑真过世后，父母将其生前文稿付之一炬。其余生平不可考，素无定论。现存《断肠诗集》、《断肠词》传世，为劫后余篇。百科详情>>

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