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柳梢青·元宵何高士说京师旧事

【作者】张孝祥【朝代】宋

拼音

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jīn

今

nián

年

yuán

元

xī

夕

。

tàn

探

jǐn

尽

jiāng

江

méi

梅

，

dōu

都

wú

无

xiāo

消

xī

息

。

cǎo

草

shì

市

shāo

梢

tóu

头

，

liǔ

柳

zhuāng

庄

shēn

深

chù

处

，

xuě

雪

huā

花

rú

如

xí

席

。

yī

一

zūn

尊

lín

邻

lǐ

里

xiāng

相

guò

过

，

yě

也

suí

随

fēn

分

、

yí

移

shí

时

huàn

换

jié

节

。

yù

玉

niǎn

辇

duān

端

mén

门

，

hóng
红
qí
旗
yè
夜
shì
市
，

píng

凭

jūn

君

xiū

休

shuō

说

。

今年元夕。探尽江梅，都无消息。草市梢头，柳庄深处，雪花如席。一尊邻里相过，也随分、移时换节。玉辇端门，红旗夜市，凭君休说。

译文注释

今年元宵节晚上，探尽江边的梅花，都没有听到汴京收复的消息。草市尽头，柳庄的深处，雪花落在地上，如同席子一样。一尊邻居不相上下，但是战乱后却也要移时换节了。不要再去说当年靖康之变时皇上被俘，汴京城里人们在晚上竖起红旗盼望皇上回来的事情了。

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译文注释

元夕：旧称农历正月十五日为上元节，是夜称元夕，与“元夜”、“元宵”同。
梢头：尽头。

来源：

作者介绍

张孝祥（1132年－1169年），字安国，号于湖居士，汉族，简州（今属四川）人，生于明州鄞县。宋朝词人。先祖曾居历阳乌江（今安徽和县），再迁明州（今宁波），为唐代诗人张籍的后代。张孝祥生于明州鄞县桃源乡（今宁波市鄞州区横街镇）。宋高宗绍兴二十四年（1154年），廷试第一。曾因事忤秦桧下狱。宋孝宗时，任中书舍人直学士院。后因赞张浚北伐，事败被革职。又为荆南湖北路安抚使，颇有政绩。著有《于湖集》40卷、《于湖词》1卷。其才思敏捷，词豪放爽朗，风格与苏轼相近，孝祥“尝慕东坡，每作为诗文，必问门人曰：‘比东坡如何？’” 百科详情>>

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