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念奴娇·天南地北

【作者】施耐庵【朝代】元

拼音

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天南地北。问乾坤何处，可容狂客。借得山东烟水寨，来买凤城春色。翠袖围香，鲛绡笼玉，一笑千金值。神仙体态，薄幸如何销得。
回想芦叶滩头，蓼花汀畔，皓月空凝碧。六六雁行连八九，只待金鸡消息。义胆包天，忠肝盖地，四海无人识。闲愁万种，醉乡一夜头白。

标签:

理想女子人物

译文注释

普天之下，请问这个世界，什么地方可以使我容身？暂栖身在水泊梁山，今日来观赏京城之春。翠绿的衣袖散发着香气，红色的绡绢笼罩着洁白的肌肤，真是一笑值千全，美如仙女的体态，与薄情人没有缘份。
　　想那芦叶萧萧的滩头，开满蓼花的岸边，纵然有月色如水如银。鱼在水中雁飞天上，只盼金鸡报晓的佳音。虽有包天的义胆，盖地的忠肝，有谁能理解我的心。满怀的离愁千万种，醉乡里一夜霜染双鬓。

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赏析

小说《水浒传》第七十二回《柴进簪花入禁院，李逵元夜闹东京》中，浪子燕青引宋江再次见到名妓李师师，李师师以酒食款待他们。席间，李师师低唱苏东坡《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》词，宋江乘着酒兴，填写了这首词，呈给李师师。该词上片前面四句描述了宋江自己曾为世道所不容纳，竟然到了无处安身的地步，后来投奔了梁山，做了梁山泊的寨主，现在来到东京，观赏灯景。接着后面的五句，笔锋转向李师师，表述了宋江对这位名妓的倾慕之情。先是描述了李师师的衣着服饰，“翠袖围香，绛绡笼雪”，衣袖散发着淡淡的香气，红色绢纱里笼罩着的是如雪的洁白肌肤。面对这样一位佳丽，是值得掷... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

施耐庵，元末明初的文学家，本名彦端，汉族，今江苏兴化人。博古通今，才气横溢，举凡群经诸子，词章诗歌，天文、地理、医卜、星象等，一切技术无不精通，35岁曾中进士，后弃官归里，闭门著书，与门下弟子罗贯中一起研究《三国演义》《三遂平妖传》的创作，搜集整理关于梁山泊宋江等英雄人物的故事，最终写成“四大名著”之一的《水浒传》。施耐庵于元延祐元年（1314年）中秀才，泰定元年（1324年）中举人，至顺二年（1331年）登进士不久任浙江钱塘县尹。施耐庵故里江苏兴化新垛乡施家桥村有墓园、纪念馆，有《施氏家薄谱》存世。百科详情>>

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