下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

归家

【作者】李若水【朝代】宋

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u674e\u82e5\u6c34"],"basic_name_chs":["\u674e\u82e5\u6c34"],"name":["\u674e\u82e5\u6c34"],"baike_name":["\u674e\u82e5\u6c34"],"real_name":["\u674e\u82e5\u6c34"],"sid":["a7ce1ef17eef8502d36c4a61e68db8dd"],"mtime":["1667907896000"],"basic_description":["\u674e\u82e5\u6c34   \u674e\u82e5\u6c34\uff081093\u5e74\uff0d1127\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u82e5\u51b0\uff0c\u5b57\u6e05\u537f\uff0c\u6d3a\u5dde\u66f2\u5468\u53bf\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5317\u66f2\u5468\u53bf\uff09\u6c34\u5fb7\u5821\u6751\u4eba\u3002\u9756\u5eb7\u5143\u5e74\u4e3a\u592a\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5b98\u81f3\u540f\u90e8\u4f8d\u90ce\uff0c\u66fe\u5949\u65e8\u51fa\u4f7f\u91d1\u56fd\u3002\u9756\u5eb7\u4e8c\u5e74\u968f\u5b8b\u94a6\u5b97\u81f3\u91d1\u8425\uff0c\u6012\u65a5\u654c\u914b\u5b8c\u989c\u5b97\u7ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c48\u88ab\u5bb3\u3002\u540e\u5357\u5b8b\u8ffd\u8d60\u89c2\u6587\u6bbf\u5b66\u58eb\uff0c\u8c25\u5fe0\u610d\u3002\u6709\u300a\u674e\u5fe0\u610d\u516c\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u5fbd\u5b97\u5ba3\u548c\u56db\u5e74\uff081122\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u5143\u57ce\u5c09\uff0c\u8c03\u5e73\u9633\u5e9c\u53f8\u5f55\uff0c\u6d4e\u5357\u5e9c\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u9664\u592a\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u94a6\u5b97\u9756\u5eb7\u5143\u5e74\uff081126\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u592a\u5e38\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u65e2\u800c\u4f7f\u91d1\uff0c\u8fc1\u8457\u4f5c\u4f50\u90ce\u3002\u4f7f\u8fd8\uff0c\u64e2\u5c1a\u4e66\u540f\u90e8\u4f8d\u90ce\u517c\u6743\u5f00\u5c01\u5e9c\u5c39\u3002\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u4ece\u94a6\u5b97\u81f3\u91d1\u8425\uff0c\u91d1\u4eba\u80cc\u7ea6\uff0c\u903c\u94a6\u5b97\u6613\u670d\uff0c\u82e5\u6c34\u654c\u4e0d\u5c48\u6b8b\u6740\uff0c\u65f6\u5e74\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u3002"],"people_dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"basic_name":["\u674e\u82e5\u6c34"],"type":["author"],"id":["a7ce1ef17eef8502d36c4a61e68db8dd"],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/a7ce1ef17eef8502d36c4a61e68db8dd.mp4?auth_key=2318653242-0-0-cc433f84968c383851d381058ab53009"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/a7ce1ef17eef8502d36c4a61e68db8dd"],"_score":1}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u9647\u5934\u4e00\u7247\u767d\u4e91\u98de\uff0c\u4ec6\u624b\u675f\u88c5\u543e\u6b32\u5f52\u3002<\/br>\u6545\u4eba\u6545\u4eba\u83ab\u5f3a\u633d\uff0c\u7ba7\u4e2d\u6d41\u5c18\u660f\u5f69\u8863\u3002<\/br>\u5f69\u8863\u867d\u660f\u5c1a\u582a\u8457\uff0c\u5ead\u524d\u513f\u620f\u6148\u989c\u4e50\u3002<\/br>\u5b98\u9ad8\u5982\u5929\u5370\u5982\u6597\uff0c\u95ee\u541b\u6b64\u4e50\u5e94\u8fd8\u6709\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/1712416.html"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.cn\/shiwenv_6d18ab5bd1bd.aspx","text":"\u987e\u601c\uff1a\u987e\u5ff5\u601c\u7231\u3002 <\/br>\u5ba2\u5b50\uff1a\u79bb\u5bb6\u5728\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u3002 <\/br>\u6851\u9ebb\uff1a\u6cdb\u6307\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u6216\u519c\u4e8b\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"gu4 lian2","zhushi":"\u987e\u5ff5\u601c\u7231\u3002 ","pinyin":"g\u00f9 li\u00e1n","source":"\u987e\u601c"},{"voice":"ke4 zi3","zhushi":"\u79bb\u5bb6\u5728\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u3002 ","pinyin":"k\u00e8 z\u01d0","source":"\u5ba2\u5b50"},{"voice":"sang1 ma2","zhushi":"\u6cdb\u6307\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u6216\u519c\u4e8b\u3002","pinyin":"s\u0101ng m\u00e1","source":"\u6851\u9ebb"}],"dynasty":["\u5b8b"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u6211\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u786c\u6717\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7a81\u7136\u6765\u4fe1\u8bf4\u773c\u775b\u660f\u82b1\u4e86\u3002 \u539f\u6765\u662f\u987e\u5ff5\u601c\u7231\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5728\u5916\u7684\u6e38\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u60f3\u89c1\u4e00\u89c1\u5728\u5916\u6c42\u5b66\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u5728\u65b0\u623f\u5b50\u901a\u5bb5\u8fbe\u65e6\u7684\u7545\u6b22\uff0c\u8bf4\u7740\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u519c\u4e8b\u3002 \u592a\u5e73\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u4eba\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u9038\u548c\u7766\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u7761\u89c9\u8fde\u67f4\u95e8\u90fd\u4e0d\u7528\u5173\u95ed\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u5f52\u5bb6"],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":0,"pinyin":"l\u01d2ng t\u00f3u y\u012b pi\u00e0n b\u00e1i y\u00fan f\u0113i","name":"\u9647\u5934\u4e00\u7247\u767d\u4e91\u98de","start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"p\u016b sh\u01d2u sh\u00f9 zhu\u0101ng w\u00fa y\u00f9 gu\u012b","name":"\u4ec6\u624b\u675f\u88c5\u543e\u6b32\u5f52","start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":2,"pinyin":"g\u00f9 r\u00e9n g\u00f9 r\u00e9n m\u00f2 qi\u00e1ng w\u01cen","name":"\u6545\u4eba\u6545\u4eba\u83ab\u5f3a\u633d","start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":3,"pinyin":"qi\u00e8 zh\u014dng li\u00fa ch\u00e9n h\u016bn c\u01cei y\u012b","name":"\u7ba7\u4e2d\u6d41\u5c18\u660f\u5f69\u8863","start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"short_pos":4,"pinyin":"c\u01cei y\u012b su\u012b h\u016bn sh\u00e0ng k\u0101n zh\u00f9","name":"\u5f69\u8863\u867d\u660f\u5c1a\u582a\u8457","start_pos":36,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"short_pos":5,"pinyin":"t\u00edng qi\u00e1n \u00e9r x\u00ec c\u00ed y\u00e1n l\u00e8","name":"\u5ead\u524d\u513f\u620f\u6148\u989c\u4e50","start_pos":44,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":6,"pinyin":"gu\u0101n g\u0101o r\u00fa ti\u0101n y\u00ecn r\u00fa d\u00f2u","name":"\u5b98\u9ad8\u5982\u5929\u5370\u5982\u6597","start_pos":54,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":7,"pinyin":"w\u00e8n j\u016bn c\u01d0 l\u00e8 y\u012bng h\u00e1i y\u01d2u","name":"\u95ee\u541b\u6b64\u4e50\u5e94\u8fd8\u6709","start_pos":62,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u5f52\u5bb6"}],"baike_id":[""],"shangxi":[],"columbus":[""],"sid":["3edb9ff4df3acc6f9c256b81ba692c70"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"4da47708131a5aa18145e6bf8424acfb","name":"\u5f52\u5bb6","author":"\u674e\u82e5\u6c34","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"3edb9ff4df3acc6f9c256b81ba692c70","name":"\u5f52\u5bb6","author":"\u674e\u82e5\u6c34","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"6039723eb4d23f77700370f2127a7294","name":"\u79bb\u5bb6","author":"\u674e\u82e5\u6c34","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"1f0f9c83d99b61db01b340de872aee73","name":"\u6b21\u97f5\u5f20\u6d4e\u5ddd\u4e8c\u9996\u5176\u4e00","author":"\u674e\u82e5\u6c34","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"f5791721563481afa61ef6a63f4ce70e","name":"\u6625\u65e5\u90ca\u5916","author":"\u674e\u82e5\u6c34","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"38a52978fb6f4cfd8bcc25fc2db2c0fa","name":"\u9759\u591c\u601d","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"14597c313c88489ba44078e41d61c15e","name":"\u6e05\u5e73\u4e50\u00b7\u6751\u5c45","author":"\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"0f5b012671519d7ab951699642173674","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u5a01\u6d77\u536b","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"0dc31ac16e6888f86154fa13b7aa725f","name":"\u81f4\u6a61\u6811","author":"\u8212\u5a77","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"9215f1d72e2f48a8b8bbf0a5907ed885","name":"\u548f\u67f3","author":"\u8d3a\u77e5\u7ae0","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01d2ng","text":"\u9647"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00f3u","text":"\u5934"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"pi\u00e0n","text":"\u7247"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e1i","text":"\u767d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fan","text":"\u4e91"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113i","text":"\u98de"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u016b","text":"\u4ec6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u01d2u","text":"\u624b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00f9","text":"\u675f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zhu\u0101ng","text":"\u88c5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00fa","text":"\u543e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f9","text":"\u6b32"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u012b","text":"\u5f52"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00f9","text":"\u6545"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00e9n","text":"\u4eba"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00f9","text":"\u6545"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00e9n","text":"\u4eba"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00f2","text":"\u83ab"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u00e1ng","text":"\u5f3a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01cen","text":"\u633d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u00e8","text":"\u7ba7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u014dng","text":"\u4e2d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00fa","text":"\u6d41"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9n","text":"\u5c18"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u016bn","text":"\u660f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cei","text":"\u5f69"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u8863"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cei","text":"\u5f69"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u8863"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u012b","text":"\u867d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u016bn","text":"\u660f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u5c1a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u0101n","text":"\u582a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00f9","text":"\u8457"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00edng","text":"\u5ead"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u00e1n","text":"\u524d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u00e9r","text":"\u513f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u00ec","text":"\u620f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00ed","text":"\u6148"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e1n","text":"\u989c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e8","text":"\u4e50"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u0101n","text":"\u5b98"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101o","text":"\u9ad8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ti\u0101n","text":"\u5929"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ecn","text":"\u5370"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00f2u","text":"\u6597"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8n","text":"\u95ee"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u016bn","text":"\u541b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01d0","text":"\u6b64"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e8","text":"\u4e50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012bng","text":"\u5e94"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e1i","text":"\u8fd8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

lǒng

陇

tóu

头

yī

一

piàn

片

bái

白

yún

云

fēi

飞

，

pū

仆

shǒu

手

shù

束

zhuāng

装

wú

吾

yù

欲

guī

归

。

gù

故

rén

人

gù

故

rén

人

mò

莫

qiáng

强

wǎn

挽

，

qiè

箧

zhōng

中

liú

流

chén

尘

hūn

昏

cǎi

彩

yī

衣

。

cǎi

彩

yī

衣

suī

虽

hūn

昏

shàng

尚

kān

堪

zhù

著

，

tíng

庭

qián

前

ér

儿

xì

戏

cí

慈

yán

颜

lè

乐

。

guān

官

gāo

高

rú

如

tiān

天

yìn

印

rú

如

dòu

斗

，

wèn

问

jūn

君

cǐ

此

lè

乐

yīng

应

hái

还

yǒu

有

。

陇头一片白云飞，仆手束装吾欲归。
故人故人莫强挽，箧中流尘昏彩衣。
彩衣虽昏尚堪著，庭前儿戏慈颜乐。
官高如天印如斗，问君此乐应还有。

译文注释

我的母亲一直以来身体健康硬朗，今年突然来信说眼睛昏花了。原来是顾念怜爱我这个在外的游子，并且想见一见在外求学的孙子。我们一家人在新房子通宵达旦的畅欢，说着以前的农事。太平的乡村人们生活安逸和睦，晚上睡觉连柴门都不用关闭。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

大家还在搜

归家

热门推荐