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【作者】陆游【朝代】宋

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老境三年病，新元十日阴。疏篱枯蔓缀，坏壁绿苔侵。忧国孤臣泪，平胡壮士心。吾非儿女辈，肯赋白头吟？

赏析

　　这首《新春》，是庆元元年(一一九五)陆游在山阴家居时写的。这时，作者虽然已经七十岁，到了所谓“古稀之年”。他一生恢复中原的愿望始终未能实现，心中充满着愤慨和痛苦。但是，忧国忧民，壮志依旧。《新春》就是反映了陆游的这种思想状况。　　诗的开头，“老境三年病，新元十日阴”，是说自己年纪大了，进入老境，而且三年来一直在病中。今年的新年元旦(中国古代历法使用农历，尚未引进公历。所以，这里说的新年元旦，实是农历正月初一。瑞至康注)，又碰到一连十天的阴雨。一年一度的大年初一，各人的过法都不相同，这里，陆游很概括地说明自己是在什么样的情况... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

陆游（1125—1210），字务观，号放翁。汉族，越州山阴（今浙江绍兴）人，南宋著名诗人。少时受家庭爱国思想熏陶，高宗时应礼部试，为秦桧所黜。孝宗时赐进士出身。中年入蜀，投身军旅生活，官至宝章阁待制。晚年退居家乡。其一生笔耕不辍，今存九千多首，内容极为丰富。与王安石、苏轼、黄庭坚并称“宋代四大诗人”，又与杨万里、范成大、尤袤合称“南宋四大家”。著有《剑南诗稿》、《渭南文集》、《南唐书》、《老学庵笔记》等。百科详情>>

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