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【作者】佚名【朝代】元

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tiān

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sūn

孙

yī

一

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夜

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停

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暇

，

rén

人

shì

世

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家

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乞

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星

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心

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事

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话

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yuè

月

qī

七

，

huí

回

shǒu

首

xiào

笑

sān

三

láng

郎

。

天孙一夜停机暇，人世千家乞巧忙，想双星心事密话头长。七月七，回首笑三郎。

标签:

节日七夕节

译文注释

天上的织女这一晚不再织布，暂停了辛劳，人间却有千家万户忙着向她乞巧。想牛郎织女互诉一年的心事，悄悄话一定不少。七月七日佳节好，禁不住回首把唐明皇笑。

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译文注释

①天孙：织女，传说为天帝的孙女。
②乞巧：农历七月初七晚上，妇女向月穿针的风俗。
③三郎：唐明皇李隆基的小名。自居易《长恨歌》中，有唐明皇与杨贵妃七夕密誓的描写：“七月七日长生殿，夜半无人私语时。在天愿作比翼鸟，在地愿为连理枝。”

来源：古诗文网

赏析

一月一、三月三、五月五、七月七、九月九，在中国都是节日，真是有趣的巧合。元代的民间散曲家注意到这一点，作了同曲牌的组曲分咏它们，本篇就是其中的一支。既然是分咏，就必然要突出各个令节的特色。七夕的特色主要表现在两个方面：一是牛郎织女在夜间的相会，这是家喻户晓而又令人动容的美丽传说；二是民间妇女的“乞巧”风俗，《西京杂记》：“汉彩女常以七月七日穿针于开襟楼，俱以习之。”可见其来源颇为古老。除了向月穿针的“赛巧”外，还有用蜘蛛在瓜果、小盒中结网，以及用水盆浮以松针纤草布现图形的“得巧”。熙熙乐乐，热闹非凡。可以说没有哪一个节日，能像七... 古诗文网>>

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