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【作者】邵雍【朝代】宋

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头上花枝照酒卮，酒卮中有好花枝。
身经两世太平日，眼见四朝全盛时。
况复筋骸粗康健，那堪时节正芳菲。
酒涵花影红光溜，争忍花前不醉归。

译文注释

佳人头上花枝映照在酒杯之中，清清的酒中倒映平一枝更加美丽的花枝。我这一生经历了六十年的太平岁月，亲眼目睹了四朝的盛世。况且我的筋骨还很康健，又喜逢百花盛开的芳菲时节。看着美酒里荡漾着的花影，红光骨转，面对着大好春景，怎么能不在花前醉饮然后归去！

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译文注释

卮：酒器，容量四升，此泛指酒杯。
两世：三十年为一世。两世即六十年。
四朝：指宋真宗、宋仁宗、宋英宗、宋神宗四代皇帝。
况复：况且又。
筋骸：筋骨。
那堪：更兼。
芳菲：芳香而艳丽。
涵：包含。
红光溜：红光从杯中骨溢。
争忍：怎么舍得。

来源：

赏析

[注释]（1）酒卮[音“知”]：酒杯。（2）两世：三十年为一世。两世即六十年。（3）四朝：指宋真宗、仁宗、英宗、神宗四代皇帝。（4）况复：况且又。筋骸：筋骨。（5）那堪：更兼。（6）争忍：怎么舍得。[译文]插在头上的花枝倒映在酒杯里，酒杯浮动着美丽的花枝。我这辈子经历了六十年的太平岁月，亲眼目睹了四朝的盛世。何况我的身子骨还硬朗，又喜逢百花盛开的芳菲时节。看着酒杯中荡漾着的花影，红光溜转，怎么舍得不痛饮到大醉呢？诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

邵雍邵雍（1011年12月25日—1077年7月5日），字尧夫，谥康节，北宋著名理学家、数学家、诗人，生于林县上杆庄（今河南林州市刘家街村邵康村，一说生于范阳，即今河北涿州大邵村），与周敦颐、张载、程颢、程颐并称“北宋五子”。北宋哲学家、易学家，有内圣外王之誉。汉族，字尧夫，谥号康节，自号安乐先生、伊川翁，后人称百源先生。其先范阳（今河北涿县）人，幼随父迁共城（今河南辉县）。少有志，读书苏门山百源上。仁宗嘉祐及神宗熙宁中，先后被召授官，皆不赴。创“先天学”，以为万物皆由“太极”演化而成。著有《观物篇》、《先天图》、《伊川击壤集》、《皇极经世》等。百科详情>>

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