下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

上堂开示颂

【作者】黄櫱禅师【朝代】唐

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u5386\u53f2","\u4eba\u7269","\u4f5b\u6559","\u4f5b\u6559\u4eba\u7269","\u793e\u4f1a","\u9884\u8a00","\u7985\u5b97\u5b97\u5e08","HOT","\u5b97\u6559"],"basic_name_chs":["\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":[""],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":[],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682580648"],"people_hao":[],"id":["ecc6ec3a896547d5a66533a4f46df10e"],"name":["\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08"],"baike_name":[""],"basic_aliasname":["\u9ec4\u6a97\u7985\u5e08","\u9ec4\u6a97\u5e0c\u8fd0","\u9ec4\u8616\u7985\u5e08","\u5e0c\u8fd0\u7985\u5e08"],"real_name":["\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08"],"sid":["ecc6ec3a896547d5a66533a4f46df10e"],"basic_piclink":[],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682580648"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u4eba\u7269"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["hu\u00e1ng ni\u00e8 ch\u00e1n sh\u012b"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08\uff08\uff1f-855\uff09\u4e0e\u9ec4\u6a97\uff08\u97f3b\u00f2\uff09\u3001\u9ec4\u8616\u6307\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u4eba\u3002\u8eab\u957f\u4e03\u5c3a\uff0c\u76f8\u8c8c\u58ee\u4e25\uff0c\u989d\u95f4\u9686\u8d77\u5982\u73e0\uff1b\u58f0\u97f3\u6717\u6da6\uff0c\u610f\u5fd7\u8857\u6fb9\uff0c\u806a\u6167\u5229\u8fbe\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u5185\u5b66\uff0c\u5e7f\u4fee\u5915\u9635\uff0c\u65f6\u4eba\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u9ec4\u6a97\u5e0c\u8fd0\u3002\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08\u662f\u5510\u65f6\u798f\u5efa\u798f\u6e05\u50e7\u4eba\uff0c\u5e7c\u5e74\u5728\u672c\u5dde\u9ec4\u6a97\u5c71\u51fa\u5bb6\u3002\u767e\u4e08\u6cd5\u55e3\u4ea6\u53c2\u8bc1\u4e8e\u5357\u6cc9\uff0c\u540e\u4e8e\u6d2a\u5dde\u9ec4\u6a97\u5c71\u5927\u5f18\u7985\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u300a\u4f20\u5fc3\u6cd5\u8981\u300b\u300a\u5b9b\u9675\u5f55\u300b\u7b49\u4f20\u4e16\uff0c\u582a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4ee3\u5b97\u95e8\u5927\u5320\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/bf096b63f6246b60b68f09c7ebf81a4c500fa284.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/0862c354564e9258097e1e7c9d82d158cdbf4e9f.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":[""],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":[],"people_zi":[],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_graduate_school":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":[],"people_representative_work":[],"people_works":[],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[0],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":[],"basic_system":["\u9ec4\u6a97\u5e0c\u8fd0","\u4f5b\u6559","\u4f5b\u6559\u4eba\u7269","\u516c\u6848","\u7985\u5b97\u5b97\u5e08","\u8616","\u81ea\u521b\u7985\u5b66","\u793e\u4f1a","\u6587\u5b66","27516","0","3302410","\u76f8\u5173\u5178\u6545","\u8bd7\u6587","\u6587\u5316","\u8bd7\u6b4c","\u4eba\u7269","\u5e0c\u8fd0\u7985\u5e08","\u609f\u9053\u8fc7\u7a0b","\u7985\u5e08\u5b97\u98ce","UPDATE","HOT","\u9884\u8a00","\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08","ADD","\u5b97\u6559","\u5386\u53f2","http:\/\/www.fjdh.com\/wumin\/2009\/04\/07165450276.html","\u751f\u5e73\u6982\u51b5","\u6563\u6587","\u9ec4\u8616\u7985\u5e08","\u9ec4\u6a97\u7985\u5e08","114","\u53e4\u8bd7"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682580648"],"basic_name":["\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%BB%84%E6%AB%B1%E7%A6%85%E5%B8%88\/9225925"],"people_nationality":[],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":[""],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635603187"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":[""],"dts":["1593682580648"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":[""],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/ecc6ec3a896547d5a66533a4f46df10e.mp4?auth_key=2318653445-0-0-c2b89dd34d28d0122e716ad96bb665f0"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/ecc6ec3a896547d5a66533a4f46df10e"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u54f2\u7406","\u6885\u82b1","\u52a8\u690d\u7269","\u52b1\u5fd7"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u5c18\u52b3\u8fe5\u8131\u4e8b\u975e\u5e38\uff0c\u7d27\u628a\u7ef3\u5934\u505a\u4e00\u573a\u3002<\/br>\u4e0d\u7ecf\u4e00\u756a\u5bd2\u5f7b\u9aa8\uff0c\u600e\u5f97\u6885\u82b1\u6251\u9f3b\u9999\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71965.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71965.aspx","text":"\u2460\u5c18\u52b3\uff1a\u5c18\u5ff5\u52b3\u5fc3\u3002\u8fe5\uff08ji\u01d2ng\uff09\u8131\uff1a\u8fdc\u79bb\uff0c\u6307\u8d85\u8131\u3002<\/br>\u2461\u7d27\u628a\uff1a\u7d27\u7d27\u63e1\u4f4f\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"chen2 lao2","zhushi":"\u5c18\u5ff5\u52b3\u5fc3\u3002\u8fe5\uff08ji\u01d2ng\uff09\u8131\uff1a\u8fdc\u79bb\uff0c\u6307\u8d85\u8131\u3002","pinyin":"ch\u00e9n l\u00e1o","source":"\u5c18\u52b3"},{"zhushi":"\u7d27\u7d27\u63e1\u4f4f\u3002","source":"\u7d27\u628a"}],"dynasty":["\u5510"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u6446\u8131\u5c18\u52b3\u4e8b\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\uff0c\u987b\u4e0b\u529b\u6c14\u5927\u5e72\u4e00\u573a\u3002<\/br>\u4e0d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5f7b\u9aa8\u5bd2\u51b7\uff0c\u54ea\u6709\u6885\u82b1\u6251\u9f3b\u82b3\u9999\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"woman":[{"duration":21,"size":841464,"url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/woman\/9470bb13c0f84429b85cd0d2047a3976.mp3"}],"man":[{"duration":20,"size":821628,"lrc":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-lrc.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/9470bb13c0f84429b85cd0d2047a3976.lrc","url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/9470bb13c0f84429b85cd0d2047a3976.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u4e0a\u5802\u5f00\u793a\u9882"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"ch\u00e9n l\u00e1o ji\u01d2ng tu\u014d sh\u00ec f\u0113i ch\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":188,"pv":211,"name":"\u5c18\u52b3\u8fe5\u8131\u4e8b\u975e\u5e38","web_pv":23,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"j\u01d0n b\u01ce sh\u00e9ng t\u00f3u zu\u00f2 y\u012b ch\u01ceng","gushiwen_pv":188,"pv":226,"name":"\u7d27\u628a\u7ef3\u5934\u505a\u4e00\u573a","web_pv":38,"start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"b\u00f9 j\u012bng y\u012b f\u0101n h\u00e1n ch\u00e8 g\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":188,"pv":1501,"name":"\u4e0d\u7ecf\u4e00\u756a\u5bd2\u5f7b\u9aa8","web_pv":1313,"start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"z\u011bn d\u00e9 m\u00e9i hu\u0101 p\u016b b\u00ed xi\u0101ng","gushiwen_pv":188,"pv":817,"name":"\u600e\u5f97\u6885\u82b1\u6251\u9f3b\u9999","web_pv":629,"start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u4e0a\u5802\u5f00\u793a\u9882"}],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_4692.aspx","text":"\u8fd9\u662f\u4e24\u53e5\u501f\u6885\u82b1\u50b2\u96ea\u8fce\u971c\u3001\u51cc\u5bd2\u72ec\u653e\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u52c9\u52b1\u4eba\u514b\u670d\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u7acb\u5fd7\u6210\u5c31\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u683c\u8a00\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6885\u82b1\uff0c\u5b8b\u300a\u6885\u8c31\u00b7\u524d\u5e8f\u300b\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6885\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5c24\u7269\uff0c\u65e0\u95ee\u667a\u611a\u8d24\u4e0d\u8096\uff0c\u83ab\u6562\u6709\u5f02\u8bae\u3002\u201d\u201c\u5c24\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u7279\u522b\u73cd\u5f02\u7684\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6885\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u54c1\u8d28\u9ad8\u51fa\u7fa4\u82b3\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7528\u6885\u82b1\u6765\u8c61\u5f81\u4e00\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u8fd9\u8c61\u5f81\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u67d0\u79cd\u54f2\u7406\uff1b\u5018\u518d\u5c31\u5176\u7ecf\u53d7\u7684\u201c\u5f7b\u9aa8\u5bd2\u201d\u4e0e\u6700\u7ec8\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u201c\u6251\u9f3b\u9999\u201d\uff0c\u4e88\u4ee5\u56e0\u679c\u4e0a\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5219\u4f5c\u4e3a\u55bb\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u6885\u82b1\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u5bc4\u5bd3\u7740\u53e6\u4e00\u5c42\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u4f5b\u95e8\u7985\u5b97\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u50e7\uff0c\u4ed6\u501f\u6b64\u8bd7\u5048\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u575a\u5fd7\u4fee\u884c\u5f97\u6210\u679c\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u8bf4\u51fa\u4e86\u4eba\u5bf9\u5f85\u4e00\u5207\u56f0\u96be\u6240\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u8bd7\u6781\u4e3a\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u5c61\u5c61\u88ab\u4eba\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u7985\u5b97\u8bd7\u5048\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u4fd7\u540d\u8a00\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"baike_id":[""],"columbus":["1"],"sid":["9470bb13c0f84429b85cd0d2047a3976"],"align":"center","recite_url":["http:\/\/hanyu-poem-mp3.cdn.bcebos.com\/9470bb13c0f84429b85cd0d2047a3976.mp3"]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"9470bb13c0f84429b85cd0d2047a3976","name":"\u4e0a\u5802\u5f00\u793a\u9882","author":"\u9ec4\u6af1\u7985\u5e08","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"50a1f9619dd0a5384146462d5e14a4d8","name":"\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u591c\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6","author":"\u9c81\u85dc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"3f77121d853847c8bad2268438a8917a","name":"\u6751\u5c45","author":"\u9ad8\u9f0e","dynasty":"\u6e05"},{"sid":"5cce0109ea0b50a5e4e89650c598195f","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u6fb3\u95e8","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"de766f4429a9433e94130e133fd3668e","name":"\u9ec4\u9e64\u697c\u9001\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136\u4e4b\u5e7f\u9675","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"79746928ba44a70a0bb882074d17a150","name":"\u7eff\u53f6","author":"\u5218\u6e5b\u79cb","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9n","text":"\u5c18"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e1o","text":"\u52b3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01d2ng","text":"\u8fe5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"tu\u014d","text":"\u8131"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113i","text":"\u975e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e1ng","text":"\u5e38"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u01d0n","text":"\u7d27"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01ce","text":"\u628a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e9ng","text":"\u7ef3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00f3u","text":"\u5934"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zu\u00f2","text":"\u505a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u01ceng","text":"\u573a"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bng","text":"\u7ecf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0101n","text":"\u756a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e1n","text":"\u5bd2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e8","text":"\u5f7b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u9aa8"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"z\u011bn","text":"\u600e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e9","text":"\u5f97"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9i","text":"\u6885"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u0101","text":"\u82b1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u016b","text":"\u6251"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00ed","text":"\u9f3b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101ng","text":"\u9999"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

chén

尘

láo

劳

jiǒng

迥

tuō

脱

shì

事

fēi

非

cháng

常

，

jǐn

紧

bǎ

把

shéng

绳

tóu

头

zuò

做

yī

一

chǎng

场

。

bù

不

jīng

经

yī

一

fān

番

hán

寒

chè

彻

gǔ

骨

，

zěn

怎

dé

得

méi

梅

huā

花

pū

扑

bí

鼻

xiāng

香

。

尘劳迥脱事非常，紧把绳头做一场。
不经一番寒彻骨，怎得梅花扑鼻香。

标签:

哲理梅花动植物励志

译文注释

摆脱尘劳事不寻常，须下力气大干一场。
不经过彻骨寒冷，哪有梅花扑鼻芳香。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①尘劳：尘念劳心。迥（jiǒng）脱：远离，指超脱。
②紧把：紧紧握住。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这是两句借梅花傲雪迎霜、凌寒独放的性格，勉励人克服困难、立志成就事业的格言。关于梅花，宋《梅谱·前序》说：“梅，天下之尤物，无问智愚贤不肖，莫敢有异议。”“尤物”，这里指特别珍异的花卉，也就是说，梅是一种品质高出群芳的植物。可见，作者用梅花来象征一种精神，这象征本身已包含某种哲理；倘再就其经受的“彻骨寒”与最终获得的“扑鼻香”，予以因果上的提示，则作为喻体的“梅花”，更寄寓着另一层深刻的道理。作者是佛门禅宗的一代高僧，他借此诗偈，表达对坚志修行得成果的决心，说出了人对待一切困难所应采取的正确态度。这也是这两句诗极为有名，屡屡被人... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

黄櫱禅师（？-855）与黄檗（音bò）、黄蘖指的同一人。身长七尺，相貌壮严，额间隆起如珠；声音朗润，意志街澹，聪慧利达，精通内学，广修夕阵，时人称之为黄檗希运。黄櫱禅师是唐时福建福清僧人，幼年在本州黄檗山出家。百丈法嗣亦参证于南泉，后于洪州黄檗山大弘禅法，有《传心法要》《宛陵录》等传世，堪为一代宗门大匠。百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博