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【作者】石介【朝代】宋

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shuǐ

水

，

zhì

至

jīn

今

bìng

病

bù

不

chōu

瘳

。

shì

世

yán

言

biàn

汴

shuǐ

水

lì

利

，

wǒ

我

wèi

为

biàn

汴

shuǐ

水

yóu

尤

。

lì

利

hài

害

wú

吾

qǐ

岂

zhī

知

，

wú

吾

shì

试

yán

言

qí

其

yóu

由

。

biàn

汴

shuǐ

水

jùn

濬

qiě

且

zhǎng

长

，

biàn

汴

liú

流

zì

渍

qiě

且

qiú

遒

。

qiān

千

lǐ

里

xiè

泄

dì

地

qì

气

，

wàn

万

shì

世

láo

劳

rén

人

móu

谋

。

zhú

舳

lú

舻

xiāng

相

shǔ

属

jìn

进

，

kuì

餽

yùn

运

céng

曾

wú

无

xiū

休

。

yī

一

rén

人

fèng

奉

kǒu

口

fù

复

，

bǎi

百

xìng

姓

jié

竭

gāo

膏

yóu

油

。

mín

民

lì

力

shū

输

gōng

公

jiā

家

，

dòu

斗

sù

粟

bù

不

gǎn

敢

shōu

收

。

zhōu

州

hóu

侯

gòng

共

wáng

王

dōu

都

，

chǐ

尺

zū

租

bù

不

gǎn

敢

liú

留

。

tài

太

cāng

仓

sù

粟

峨

，

rǒng

冗

bīng

兵

shí

食

wú

无

xiū

羞

。

shàng

上

lín

林

qián

钱

xiǔ

朽

guàn

贯

，

yuè

乐

guān

官

qiú

求

pái

徘

yōu

优

。

wú

吾

yù

欲

sāi

塞

biàn

汴

shuǐ

水

，

wú

吾

yù

欲

huài

坏

guān

官

zhōu

舟

。

qǐng

请

jūn

君

jiǎn

简

cì

赐

yǔ

予

，

qǐng

请

jūn

君

jié

节

cái

财

qiú

求

。

wáng

王

jī

畿

fāng

方

qiān

千

lǐ

里

，

bāng

邦

guó

国

yòng

用

zú

足

zhōu

周

。

jǐn

尽

shěng

省

zhuǎn

转

yùn

运

shǐ

使

，

zhòng

重

fēng

封

fù

富

mín

民

hóu

侯

。

tiān

天

xià

下

wú

无

yí

移

sù

粟

，

yī

一

zhōu

州

shí

食

yī

一

zhōu

州

。

隋帝荒宴游，厚地刳为沟。
万舸东南行，四海困横流。
义旗举晋阳，锦帆入扬州。
扬州竟不返，京邑为墟丘。
吁哉汴渠水，至今病不瘳。
世言汴水利，我为汴水尤。
利害吾岂知，吾试言其由。
汴水濬且长，汴流渍且遒。
千里泄地气，万世劳人谋。
舳舻相属进，餽运曾无休。
一人奉口复，百姓竭膏油。
民力输公家，斗粟不敢收。
州侯共王都，尺租不敢留。
太仓粟峨峨，冗兵食无羞。
上林钱朽贯，乐官求徘优。
吾欲塞汴水，吾欲坏官舟。
请君简赐予，请君节财求。
王畿方千里，邦国用足周。
尽省转运使，重封富民侯。
天下无移粟，一州食一州。

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