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【作者】崔郊【朝代】唐

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公子王孙逐后尘，绿珠垂泪滴罗巾。
侯门一入深如海，从此萧郎是路人。

标签:

情感爱情悲剧

译文注释

公子王孙竞相争逐在后面，貌美的女子流泪湿透了罗巾。
一旦进入深幽如海的侯门，从此萧郎便成为了陌路之人。

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译文注释

⑴公子王孙：旧时贵族、官僚，王公贵族的子弟。
⑵后尘：后面扬起来的尘土。指公子王孙争相追求的情景。
⑶绿珠：西晋富豪石崇的宠妾，非常漂亮，这里喻指被人夺走的婢女。
⑷罗巾：丝制手巾。
⑸侯门：指权豪势要之家。
⑹萧郎：原指梁武帝萧衍，南朝梁的建立者，风流多才，在历史上很有名气。后成为词中习用语，泛指女子所爱恋的男子。这里是作者自谓。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首诗写的是自己所爱者被劫夺的悲哀，但由于诗人的高度概括，便使它突破了个人悲欢离合的局限，反映了封建社会里由于门第悬殊所造成的爱情悲剧。诗的寓意颇深，表现手法含而不露，怨而不怒，委婉曲折。
“公子王孙逐后尘，绿珠垂泪滴罗巾”，上句用侧面烘托的手法，即通过对“公子王孙”争相追求的描写突出女子的美貌；下句以“垂泪滴罗巾”的细节表现出女子深沉的痛苦。公子王孙的行为正是造成女子不幸的根源，然而这一点诗人却没有明白说出，只是通过“绿珠”一典的运用曲折表达的。绿珠原是西晋富豪石崇的宠妾，传说她“美而艳，善吹笛”。赵王伦专权时，他手下... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

崔郊，唐朝元和间秀才，《全唐诗》中收录了他的一首诗。（《云溪友议》卷上、《唐朝纪事》卷五六）百科详情>>

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