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【作者】曾棨【朝代】明

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，

jué

决

zhàn

战

níng

宁

gān

甘

sǐ

死

fēng

锋

dī

镝

。

yī

一

zhāo

朝

hú

胡

lǔ

虏

hū

忽

dēng

登

chéng

城

，

chéng

城

shàng

上

xiāo

萧

xiāo

萧

qiāng

羌

dí

笛

shēng

声

。

dāng

当

shí

时

zuǒ

左

rèn

衽

cóng

从

hú

胡

sú

俗

，

zhì

至

jīn

今

cáng

藏

dé

得

táng

唐

yī

衣

fú

服

。

nián

年

nián

年

hán

寒

shí

食

yì

忆

zhōng

中

yuán

原

，

hái

还

zhù

著

yì

衣

guān

冠

wàng

望

xiāng

乡

kū

哭

。

lǎo

老

shēn

身

xìng

幸

cún

存

yī

衣

zài

在

qiè

箧

，

guān

官

jūn

军

jǐ

几

shí

时

chí

驰

xiàn

献

jié

捷

？

吐蕃健儿面如赭，走入黄河放胡马。七关萧索少人行，白骨战场纵复横。敦煌壮士抱戈泣，四面胡笳声转急。烽烟断绝鸟不飞，十一年来不解围。传檄长安终不到，借兵回纥何曾归。愁云惨淡连荒漠，卷地北风吹雪落。将军锦鞯暮还控，壮士铁衣夜犹著。城中匹绫换斗麦，决战宁甘死锋镝。一朝胡虏忽登城，城上萧萧羌笛声。当时左衽从胡俗，至今藏得唐衣服。年年寒食忆中原，还著衣冠望乡哭。老身幸存衣在箧，官军几时驰献捷？

赏析

【注释】：（唐宪宗时，吐蕃使其中书令尚骑心儿攻敦煌，刺史周鼎婴城固守。鼎请救回鹘，逾年不至都。知兵马阔朝杀鼎，自领州事。守城者八年，出绫一段，换麦一斗，存者甚众。朝喜曰：“可以死守。”又二年，粮械皆尽，登城呼曰：“为毋徙他境，请以城降。”骑心儿许诺，于是出降。自攻城至是十一年。州人皆服臣虏，岁时祀祖父，衣中国之服，号恸而藏之。）诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

曾棨（1372-1432）字子棨，号西墅，江西永丰人。明永乐二年状元，人称“江西才子”。其为人如泉涌，廷对两万言不打草稿。曾出任《永乐大典》编纂。曾棨工书法，草书雄放，有晋人风度。百科详情>>

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