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题君山 / 洞庭诗

【作者】雍陶【朝代】唐

拼音

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fēng

风

bō

波

bù

不

dòng

动

yǐng

影

chén

沉

chén

沉

，

cuì

翠

sè

色

quán

全

wēi

微

bì

碧

sè

色

shēn

深

。

yí

疑

shì

是

shuǐ

水

xiān

仙

shū

梳

xǐ

洗

chù

处

，

yī

一

luó

螺

qīng

青

dài

黛

jìng

镜

zhōng

中

xīn

心

。

风波不动影沉沉，翠色全微碧色深。
疑是水仙梳洗处，一螺青黛镜中心。

标签:

景点山水景色

译文注释

湘山的倒影向天连，碧水山色啊掩映天。
或许湘君前来梳洗，君山望镜自照面颜。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴君山：又叫湘山、洞庭山，在湖南省洞庭湖中。古代神话传说：这山是舜妃湘君姐妹居住和游玩的地方，所以为君山。
⑵烟波：洞庭湖的沏面。烟，一作“风”。影：指君山投到湖面的倒影。
⑶碧色：淡颜色。翠色：深颜色。
⑷疑：一作“应”。水仙：水中女神，即湘君姐妹。
⑸一螺青黛：一说是古代一种制成螺形的黛墨，作绘画用，女子也用来画眉；一说是指女人发髻，这里用发髻。镜：用洞庭湖的湖面比作镜子。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

八百里洞庭，烟波浩渺。历来诗人都写它的阔大壮盛的气象，留下了“气蒸云梦泽，波撼岳阳城”、“吴楚东南坼，乾坤日夜浮”等名句。而雍陶的这首绝句，却别出心裁，以纤巧轻柔的笔触，描绘了一幅“澄泓湛凝绿，物影巧相映”（韩愈《岳阳楼别窦司直》）的精细图景，并融入美丽的神话传说，结构成新巧而又清丽的篇章。
这首描绘洞庭君山的诗，起笔就很别致。诗人不是先正面写君山，而是从君山的倒影起笔。“烟波不动”写湖面风平浪静；“影”，是写那倒映在水中的君山之影；“沉沉”，是写山影的凝重。“碧色全无翠色深”，碧是湖色，翠是山色，凝视倒影，当然是只见翠... 诗词名句网>>

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