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虞美人·赋虞美人草

【作者】辛弃疾【朝代】宋

拼音

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当年得意如芳草。日日春风好。拔山力尽忽悲歌。饮罢虞兮从此、奈君何。
人间不识精诚苦。贪看青青舞。蓦然敛袂却亭亭。怕是曲中犹带、楚歌声。

标签:

议论咏物

译文注释

当年春风得意，好像芳草天天得到春风吹拂。由胜转衰，四面楚歌，只得高声哀唱，和虞美人诀别。帐饮之后，彼此分离，而虞姬从此要何以对待项羽呢？众人只知欣赏美妙舞姿，不解其内心悲楚。虞美人草静止不动就像那整整衣袖、亭亭玉立的美人，停止歌舞，怕是曲中犹带楚歌声引起了虞姬的怀旧情绪而不忍卒舞。

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译文注释

[1]拔山：比喻力大。
[2]青青：兼谓鬓发，指。
[3]敛袂(mèi)：整理衣袖，此言罢舞。亭亭：状形体挺拔。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。百科详情>>

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