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【作者】乔知之【朝代】唐

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石家金谷重新声，明珠十斛买娉婷。
此日可怜君自许，此时可喜得人情。
君家闺阁不曾难，常将歌舞借人看。
意气雄豪非分理，骄矜势力横相干。
辞君去君终不忍，徒劳掩袂伤铅粉。
百年离别在高楼，一旦红颜为君尽。

译文注释

石崇家的金谷园最看重新的歌舞伎艺，不惜用十斛明珠买下美妓绿珠。此日是他给予怜爱之日，此时是可喜得到人的愉悦之时。你家的内室夫人不曾为难于我，时常把我的歌舞借给别人看。而那凭意使气逞雄作豪而不讲理的，以他骄傲的势力来横加干涉、威逼。与你辞别终究是不忍分离，只能徒劳地掩袖拭泪擦毁了粉妆。在这高楼之上你我至此永别，一旦之间我用自尽表明忠贞。

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译文注释

绿珠：晋代石崇的宠妓，美艳而善吹笛。孙秀想夺占归己，绿珠得知，当场坠楼自杀而死。
石家：石崇家。
石崇：晋代青州人，官至卫尉卿。因经商巨富。
金谷：园林名。石崇在洛阳西北金谷涧所建。
斛：古代量器。南宋以前，十斗为一斛。
娉婷：美女，指绿珠。
怜：爱。
人情：指人的愉悦之情。
闺阁：内室。
借人：借给别人。
横相干：横加干涉。
铅粉：粉妆。
百年：意为永别。
尽：死。

来源：

作者介绍

乔知之，唐代同州冯翊人，以文词知名。著有文集二十卷，以《旧唐书经籍志》传于世。百科详情>>

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