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月夜听卢子顺弹琴

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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xián

闲

zuò

坐

yè

夜

míng

明

yuè

月

，

yōu

幽

rén

人

dàn

弹

sù

素

qín

琴

。

hū

忽

wén

闻

bēi

悲

fēng

风

diào

调

，

wǎn

宛

ruò

若

hán

寒

sōng

松

yín

吟

。

bái

白

xuě

雪

luàn

乱

qiàn

纤

shǒu

手

，

lǜ

绿

shuǐ

水

qīng

清

xū

虚

xīn

心

。

zhōng

钟

qī

期

jiǔ

久

yǐ

已

méi

没

，

shì

世

shàng

上

wú

无

zhī

知

yīn

音

。

闲坐夜明月，幽人弹素琴。
忽闻悲风调，宛若寒松吟。
白雪乱纤手，绿水清虚心。
钟期久已没，世上无知音。

标签:

抒情明月弹琴

译文

清静的夜里坐在明月下，听着幽人卢先生弹奏起古琴。
忽然听到《悲风》的曲调，又好像是《寒松》的声音。
《白雪》的指法使您纤手忙乱，《绿水》的音节确实让人养性清心。
可惜钟子期早已死去，世上再也找不到那样的知音。

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赏析

“闲夜坐明月，幽人弹素琴”运用铺叙的手法，描绘一幅夜里闲坐、明月当空、静听幽人弹素琴的落寞景致，为下文“世上无知音”的孤寂惆怅之情作铺垫，埋伏笔。
“忽闻悲风调，宛若寒松吟”用借喻手法：忽闻“悲声调”，宛若“寒松吟”，喧染悲凉的氛围，把加深悲愁的情愫活灵活现地展示在读者面前。
“白雪乱纤手，绿水清虚心”用拟人手法：白雪乱“纤手”，绿水“清虚心”，便于作者尽情发挥，以情景交融的方式，把作者知音难觅的孤寂真情实感融入中，进而达到引人入胜之效果。
“钟期久已没，世上无知音”此句借用“钟子期”、“俞伯牙”典故喻己... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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