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念奴矫·送陈正言

【作者】家铉翁【朝代】宋

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南来数骑，问征尘、正是江头风恶。耿耿孤忠磨下尽，惟有老天知得。短棹浮淮，轻毡渡汉，回首觚棱泣。缄书欲上，惊传天外清跸。
路人指示荒台，昔汉家使者，曾留行迹。我节君袍雪样明，俯仰都无愧色。送子先归，慈颜未老，三径有余乐。逢人问我，为说肝肠如昨。

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送别抒情

赏析

该词是作者羁留北方，送陈正言南归时所作。宋恭帝德祐二年（1276）正月，临安被元军攻破。南宋被迫乞降。家铉翁以参知政事的身份，充元任祈请使，先后奔赴元大都和大都，从此被扣留于北方，直至八十二岁高龄时，才被放归，此时南宋早已灭亡，已是至元三十一年了。
以“南来数骑，问征尘”二句起笔，写作者对南方形势的关心，所以碰到从南宋来的人就向他询问消息。但询问的结果，却是“江头风恶”，即形势不好。家铉翁北赴之后，南宋流亡小朝廷继续坚持斗争，这里，作者关心的，可能就是这种反元斗争形势。“耿耿”两句，写出作者（也可能包括陈正言在内）的孤... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

家铉翁（约1213～1297）号则堂，眉州（今四川省眉山市东坡区）人。家铉翁身长七尺，状貌奇伟，威严儒雅。以荫补官，累官知常州，迁浙东提点刑狱，入为大理少卿。咸淳八年（1272），权知绍兴府、浙东安抚提举司事。百科详情>>

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