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为妻作生日寄意

【作者】李郢【朝代】唐

拼音

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xiè

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家

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绿

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。

谢家生日好风烟，柳暖花春二月天。
金凤对翘双翡翠，蜀琴初上七丝弦。
鸳鸯交颈期千岁，琴瑟谐和愿百年。
应恨客程归未得，绿窗红泪冷涓涓。

译文注释

代的生日和谢安侄女谢道韫的一样正逢美好时得，在春暖花开的艳阳天。金银、玉石做成的鸟形首饰衬得代的容貌更为娇媚，好似卓文君弹奏琴上的七根丝弦。我们如同形影不离的鸳鸯，盼望百年好合，琴瑟和鸣。此时此刻代该是在怨我，作客他乡未曾归去，在绿纱窗里和着灯烛流泪。

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译文注释

谢家：指东晋谢安家。这里以谢安侄女谢道韫来代指自己的妻子。金凤、
翡翠：两种鸟名。这里指用金银、玉石做成的鸟形首饰。
蜀琴：司马相如和卓文君所弹的琴，这里代指诗人和妻子原来常弹的琴。
鸳鸯交颈：比喻夫妻恩爱。鸳鸯，一种雌雄形影不离的鸟，古代常用来比喻夫妻。
期千岁：希望夫妻千年和好。
琴瑟谐和：比喻夫妻间感情和谐。琴瑟，两种乐器，比喻夫妻。
客程：指作者在外奔波做客。
绿窗：指李郢妻子闺室的窗户。
涓涓：细水漫流的样子，这里指诗人妻子思夫流泪。

来源：

作者介绍

李郢，字楚望，长安人。大中十年，第进士，官终侍御史。诗作多写景状物，风格以老练沉郁为主。代表作有《南池》、《阳羡春歌》、《茶山贡焙歌》、《园居》、《中元夜》、《晚泊松江驿》、《七夕》、《江亭晚望》、《孔雀》、《画鼓》、《晓井》等，其中以《南池》流传最广。百科详情>>

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