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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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xián

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泉

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杯

zhōng

中

wù

物

，

qí

其

yú

馀

jiē

皆

fù

付

tiān

天

。

闲日一思旧，旧游如目前。
再思今何在，零落归下泉。
退之服硫黄，一病讫不痊。
微之炼秋石，未老身溘然。
杜子得丹诀，终日断腥膻。
崔君夸药力，经冬不衣绵。
或疾或暴夭，悉不过中年。
唯予不服食，老命反迟延。
况在少壮时，亦为嗜欲牵。
但耽荤与血，不识汞与铅。
饥来吞热物，渴来饮寒泉。
诗役五藏神，酒汩三丹田。
随日合破坏，至今粗完全。
齿牙未缺落，肢体尚轻便。
已开第七秩，饱食仍安眠。
且进杯中物，其馀皆付天。

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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